Valproic acid
Description
Valproic acid, also known as valproate, is a medication primarily used for treating seizures. It belongs to a class of drugs known as anticonvulsants, and it works by increasing levels of GABA, an inhibitory neurotransmitter, in the brain. This action helps to reduce neuronal excitability and prevent seizures. Valproic acid is also effective in managing bipolar disorder and migraine headaches. It is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrup.
Associated Diseases
- Epilepsy (various seizure types)
- Bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness)
- Migraine headaches
- Generalized anxiety disorder
Did you know?
Valproic acid was originally discovered as a potent anticonvulsant in the 1960s, and it has since become one of the most widely prescribed antiepileptic drugs.