SPAM1
Title: Delving into the Spam1 Gene: Unraveling its Role in Health and Disease
Description:
The Spam1 gene, located on chromosome 17, encodes a protein known as Sperm Associated Antigen 1. This protein plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including cell division, cell adhesion, and signal transduction.
Associated Diseases:
Mutations in the Spam1 gene have been linked to several inherited genetic disorders, including:
- Ichthyosis congenita: A rare skin condition characterized by severe scaling and thickening of the skin.
- Nephronophthisis: A chronic kidney disease that affects the filtration capacity of the kidneys.
- Senior-Loken syndrome: A rare disorder characterized by intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, and kidney problems.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1 in 500,000 people worldwide are affected by ichthyosis congenita, caused by mutations in the Spam1 gene.