Skin Pigmentation
Skin Pigmentation Guide
Skin pigmentation refers to the natural color of the skin, which is determined by the presence and distribution of melanin, a pigment produced by melanocytes in the skin. While skin pigmentation is influenced by genetics, environmental factors, and lifestyle habits, changes in pigmentation can occur due to various reasons, leading to concerns such as hyperpigmentation or hypopigmentation. Understanding the causes, types, treatments, and preventive measures for skin pigmentation issues is essential for maintaining healthy and radiant skin.
Understanding Skin Pigmentation
Skin pigmentation is the result of melanin production and distribution within the skin‘s layers. Melanin serves as a natural sunscreen, protecting the skin from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation and providing photoprotection against sun damage. The amount and type of melanin present in the skin determine its color and susceptibility to pigmentation disorders.
Types of Skin Pigmentation
-
Hyperpigmentation: Hyperpigmentation refers to darkening of the skin due to excess melanin production or uneven distribution of melanin. Common types of hyperpigmentation include: