Schizophrenia
A chronic brain disorder characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and other cognitive difficulties. Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness that profoundly affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. Individuals with schizophrenia may seem to have lost touch with reality, experiencing delusions, hallucinations, and disordered thinking. Symptoms can make it challenging to engage in everyday activities, but effective treatments exist. Early identification and treatment are crucial for better outcomes.
Impact of Gene Variants
- Genetic factors play a significant role in the development of schizophrenia.
- The HBB gene is associated with the disorder, but other genes also contribute.
- Understanding an individual’s genetic profile can guide treatment decisions.
Ways to Recognize Problems
- Early Signs: Gradual changes in thinking, mood, and social functioning often precede the first episode of psychosis.
- Psychotic Symptoms:
- Hallucinations: Hearing voices or sensing things not present.
- Delusions: Strong, irrational beliefs.
- Thought Disorder: Unusual or illogical thinking.
- Movement Disorder: Abnormal body movements.
- Negative Symptoms:
- Loss of motivation, interest, and emotions.
- Withdrawal from social life.
- Difficulty planning and sticking to activities.
Ways to Improve
Antipsychotic medication, Psychotherapy, and Family Counseling.
Pharmacogenomic tests can help in personalizing medication and dosage for better results.
Did you know
About 1% of the population is diagnosed with schizophrenia during their lifetime.
