PAXIP1-AS1
Paxip1-as1 Gene: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
The paxip1-as1 gene, located on chromosome 19, encodes a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) molecule. LncRNAs are regulatory molecules that play crucial roles in various biological processes, including gene expression, cell differentiation, and disease development. Paxip1-as1 is known to interact with specific proteins and other RNA molecules, forming complexes that influence gene expression patterns.
Associated Diseases
Dysregulation of paxip1-as1 has been implicated in several diseases:
- Colorectal Cancer: Reduced expression of paxip1-as1 has been linked to increased cell proliferation and tumor growth in colorectal cancer.
- Gastric Cancer: Paxip1-as1 overexpression has been associated with poor prognosis in gastric cancer, suggesting its involvement in tumor progression.
- Breast Cancer: Dysregulated expression of paxip1-as1 has been observed in breast cancer, influencing tumor cell survival and migration.
- Neurodegenerative Diseases: Altered paxip1-as1 levels have been implicated in the development and progression of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
Did you Know ?
According to a recent study, individuals with a specific variant of the paxip1-as1 gene have a significantly increased risk of developing colorectal cancer. The study found that this variant was associated with a 40% higher likelihood of developing the disease.