NPTX1


Description

The NPTX1 (neuronal pentraxin 1) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 17.

Neuronal pentraxin-1 (NP1) is a protein encoded by the NPTX1 gene in humans. It belongs to the neuronal pentraxin gene family and shares similarities with the rat NP1 gene, which produces a binding protein for the snake venom toxin taipoxin. Human NPTX1 mRNA is exclusively found in the nervous system.

NP1 might play a role in removing synaptic components during synapse restructuring, as well as in gathering AMPA glutamate receptors at a specific type of excitatory synapse.

NPTX1 is also known as NP1, SCA50.

Associated Diseases



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