Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease where the immune system attacks the protective sheath (myelin) that covers nerve fibers, causing communication problems between the brain and the rest of the body.
Impact of Gene Variants
While there isn’t a single gene that causes MS, certain genetic variants can increase the risk of developing MS. Over 200 genes linked to MS have been discovered.
Ways to Recognize Problems
Symptoms of MS vary greatly and depend on the location and severity of nerve fiber damage in the central nervous system. Common symptoms include numbness or weakness in limbs, tingling, lack of coordination, and vision problems.
Ways to Improve
Self-care strategies like following a well-balanced diet and getting regular physical activity may help reduce the impact MS symptoms have. Following your healthcare professional’s recommendations and treatment plan is also key in helping you cope with MS.
Did you know
Nearly 1 million adults in the U.S. are currently living with multiple sclerosis. This lifelong, neurological disease is three times more common in females than males.