Bacteroidota-Bacillota
Bacteroidota and Bacillota: The Guardians of Our Gut Health
Description
Bacteroidota and Bacillota are two of the most abundant bacterial phyla in the human gut microbiome. They play crucial roles in maintaining a healthy digestive system and overall well-being.
Bacteroidota is known for its ability to degrade complex carbohydrates and produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), which are essential for colon health. Bacillota, on the other hand, is involved in nutrient metabolism, vitamin synthesis, and immune regulation.
Associated Diseases
Disruptions in the balance of Bacteroidota and Bacillota have been linked to various health conditions, including:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Reduced levels of Bacteroidota and increased levels of Bacillota have been observed in patients with IBD.
- Obesity: Studies suggest that an imbalance in these bacterial phyla may contribute to weight gain and metabolic disorders.
- Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI): An overgrowth of Bacillota, particularly C. difficile, can lead to this severe bacterial infection.
Did you Know ?
Bacteroidota and Bacillota make up over 70% of the bacterial species in the human gut. This diverse community plays a pivotal role in human health and disease.