Bacteroides stercoris
Bacteroides stercoris: A Mysterious Gut Microbe with a Complex Role
Description
Bacteroides stercoris is a Gram-negative, anaerobic bacterium that is a common resident of the human gut microbiome. It is classified within the phylum Bacteroidetes and is known for its ability to degrade complex carbohydrates and produce short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). SCFAs have been linked to a variety of health benefits, including improved gut barrier function, reduced inflammation, and enhanced immune function.
Associated Diseases
While Bacteroides stercoris is generally considered a beneficial gut microbe, it has also been associated with certain diseases. These include:
- Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Studies have shown that people with IBD have lower levels of Bacteroides stercoris in their gut. This suggests that the bacteria may play a role in regulating the immune response in the gut.
- Colorectal cancer: Some research has linked lower levels of Bacteroides stercoris to an increased risk of colorectal cancer. However, further research is needed to confirm this association.
Did you Know ?
According to a study published in the journal Nature, Bacteroides stercoris makes up approximately 15% of the total bacteria in the human gut microbiome. This makes it one of the most abundant bacterial species in the human gut.