ITFG3
Infertility: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
Infertility is the inability to conceive after 12 months of unprotected sexual intercourse. It affects approximately 10-15% of couples worldwide. Both men and women can experience infertility, with male factors accounting for about half of all cases.
Associated Diseases
Several medical conditions and lifestyle factors can contribute to infertility, including:
- Ovulatory disorders: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), hormonal imbalances, thyroid disorders
- Uterine problems: Endometriosis, fibroids, uterine abnormalities
- Tubal disease: Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
- Male infertility: Low sperm count, poor sperm motility, structural abnormalities
- Lifestyle factors: Obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption
Did you Know ?
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the average time to conception for couples is six months. After one year, around 85% of couples will have conceived.