IL2RA


Description

The IL2RA gene, located on chromosome 10, encodes the alpha chain of the interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R), a crucial component of the immune system. IL-2R plays a pivotal role in regulating the growth, differentiation, and survival of T cells, a type of white blood cell essential for adaptive immunity. Upon binding to its ligand, IL-2, IL-2R triggers intracellular signaling pathways that activate T cells, enabling them to effectively respond to infections and other immune challenges.

Associated Diseases

Did you know?

Mutations in the IL2RA gene can lead to both immunodeficiency and autoimmunity, highlighting the delicate balance it maintains in the immune system.


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