RNA Basics
RNA Simplified
RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a pivotal molecule essential for the functioning of life. Unlike its more famous cousin DNA, RNA is typically single-stranded and carries out diverse roles within cells. It acts as a messenger, conveying genetic information from DNA to guide protein synthesis. RNA also plays regulatory roles, controlling gene expression and cellular processes. Beyond its coding function, RNA can catalyze biochemical reactions as ribozymes, demonstrating its versatility in biological systems. Its ability to swiftly adapt and participate in various cellular functions underscores RNA‘s significance in the intricate machinery of life.
