Basal Cell Carcinoma
Basal Cell Carcinoma: Understanding the Impact and Ways to Address it
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) is the most common type of skin cancer, typically arising from prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun. In this guide, we will explore the genetic factors influencing BCC susceptibility, ways to recognize its signs and symptoms, strategies to improve prevention and management, and interesting facts about this prevalent skin condition.
Impact of Gene Variant
While UV exposure is the primary risk factor for BCC, genetic factors also play a significant role in determining an individual‘s susceptibility to this type of skin cancer. Variations in genes involved in DNA repair mechanisms, such as the PTCH1 and TP53 genes, can increase the risk of developing BCC. Mutations in these genes can impair the body‘s ability to repair DNA damage caused by UV radiation, leading to the formation of cancerous lesions.
Ways to Recognize Problems
Recognizing the signs and symptoms of BCC is crucial for early detection and prompt treatment. Common signs of BCC include:
- Pearly or waxy bump: A translucent or pearly bump on the skin, often with visible blood vessels.
- Flat, flesh-colored or brown scar-like lesion: A flat lesion that may resemble a scar or be slightly raised with a waxy appearance.
