WI2-2373I1.2
wi2-2373i1.2 Gene: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
The wi2-2373i1.2 gene is located on chromosome 12 and encodes a protein known as SERPINF2. This protein belongs to the serpin family, a group of proteins responsible for regulating various biological processes, including the inflammatory response and tissue remodeling.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the wi2-2373i1.2 gene have been linked to several medical conditions:
- Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency: This is a genetic disorder characterized by low levels of alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT), a protein responsible for protecting the lungs from inflammation. AAT deficiency can lead to lung damage, emphysema, and liver disease.
- Emphysema: Mutations in the wi2-2373i1.2 gene can increase the risk of emphysema, a chronic lung disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty breathing.
- Liver Disease: Some mutations in the wi2-2373i1.2 gene have been associated with increased risk of severe liver disease, including cirrhosis and liver failure.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1 in 1,000 individuals carries a mutation in the wi2-2373i1.2 gene. These mutations are more common in certain ethnic groups, such as individuals of European descent.