TXLNA


Description

The TXLNA (taxilin alpha) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 1.

Alpha-taxilin, also known as interleukin-14 (IL-14) or high molecular weight B-cell growth factor (HMW-BCGF), is a protein encoded by the TXLNA gene. IL-14 is a cytokine that controls the growth and proliferation of both normal and cancerous B cells. It induces B-cell proliferation, inhibits antibody secretion, and expands selected B-cell subgroups. IL-14 is mainly produced by T cells and certain malignant B cells. In murine models, two distinct transcripts are produced from opposite strands of the il14 gene that are called IL-14α and IL-14β. The il14 locus is near the gene for LCK on chromosome 1 in humans.

May be involved in intracellular vesicle traffic and potentially in calcium-dependent exocytosis in neuroendocrine cells.

TXLNA is also known as IL-14, IL14, TXLN.

Associated Diseases



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