SMIM4
Title: Unraveling the Mysteries of the SMIM4 Gene
Description:
The SMIM4 gene, located on chromosome 20q11.21, plays a crucial role in the development and function of the human body. Mutations in this gene have been linked to a range of health conditions, highlighting its importance in maintaining overall well-being.
Associated Diseases:
Mutations in the SMIM4 gene have been associated with the following conditions:
- Smith-Magenis Syndrome: A rare genetic disorder characterized by developmental delays, behavioral problems, distinctive facial features, and gastrointestinal issues.
- Coproporphyria: A metabolic disorder that leads to excessive production of a substance called coproporphyrin, causing skin sensitivity to sunlight, abdominal pain, and neurological symptoms.
- Usher Syndrome Type 3: A form of deafness and blindness that progresses with age, caused by defects in the inner ear and retina.
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta Type III: A genetic condition that leads to weak and brittle bones due to impaired collagen production.
Did you Know ?
According to a study published in the journal "Genetics in Medicine," approximately 1 in 25,000 individuals worldwide are affected by Smith-Magenis Syndrome, a disorder caused by mutations in the SMIM4 gene.