SLMO1
Unlocking the Secrets of SLMO1: A Key Gene in Human Health
Description:
SLMO1 (slowmo homolog 1) is a crucial gene involved in cellular processes and plays a vital role in maintaining human health. It encodes a protein known as SMO, which functions as a transmembrane receptor that activates a signaling pathway called the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway. The Hh pathway is essential for embryonic development, tissue growth, and organ function.
Associated Diseases:
Mutations in the SLMO1 gene have been linked to various medical conditions, including:
- Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome: A rare genetic disorder characterized by multiple abnormalities, such as cysts, skeletal malformations, and a predisposition to cancer.
- Nevoid Basal Cell Carcinoma Syndrome (NBCCS): A skin disorder that causes the development of numerous basal cell carcinomas, a type of skin cancer.
- Meningiomas: Benign brain tumors that can sometimes become cancerous.
- Rhabdomyosarcoma: A type of muscle cancer.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1 in 100,000 people worldwide are affected by Gorlin-Goltz Syndrome, making it a rare but significant genetic disorder.