RARRES3
Title: Uncovering the "RARRES3" Gene: An Enigma in Human Health
Description
The "RARRES3" gene, also known as "retinoic acid receptor responder 3," is a crucial player in various physiological and pathological processes in the human body. This enigmatic gene has been linked to a spectrum of diseases, ranging from neurological disorders to immune response regulation.
Associated Diseases
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Neurological Disorders: Mutations in the RARRES3 gene have been implicated in several neurological disorders, including:
- Microcephaly (small head size)
- Intellectual disability
- Autism spectrum disorder
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Immune System Disorders: The RARRES3 protein plays a role in regulating the immune system. Dysregulation of this gene can contribute to:
- Chronic inflammation
- Increased susceptibility to infections
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Cancer: RARRES3 has been associated with certain types of cancer, including:
- Prostate cancer
- Breast cancer
- Melanoma
Did you Know ?
According to a recent study published in the journal "Nature Genetics," mutations in the RARRES3 gene are found in approximately 0.05% of the general population. However, in individuals with microcephaly, the prevalence of RARRES3 mutations increases significantly, affecting up to 2% of cases.