SLC44A1
Description
The SLC44A1 gene encodes a protein known as solute carrier family 44 member 1. This protein plays a vital role in the transport of choline, a crucial nutrient involved in various cellular processes, including neurotransmission, membrane synthesis, and lipid metabolism. SLC44A1 is expressed in various tissues, with particularly high levels observed in the brain, liver, and kidneys. Its function is essential for maintaining proper cellular choline levels, supporting vital physiological functions.
Associated Diseases
- **Choline Deficiency:** Mutations in SLC44A1 can lead to reduced choline uptake, potentially contributing to choline deficiency and associated health problems.
- **Neurological Disorders:** Impaired choline transport due to SLC44A1 dysfunction might contribute to the development or progression of certain neurological disorders, though further research is needed to clarify this link.
- **Liver Disease:** The liver plays a critical role in choline metabolism. Alterations in SLC44A1 expression or function could potentially impact liver health and contribute to liver diseases.
Did you know?
SLC44A1 is highly expressed in the brain, highlighting its potential role in supporting cognitive function and neurotransmission.