MICU1
Description
MICU1, or Mitochondrial Calcium Uptake 1, is a protein that plays a critical role in regulating calcium uptake into the mitochondria. Mitochondria, the powerhouses of the cell, require calcium for vital processes like energy production and apoptosis. MICU1 acts as a gatekeeper, controlling the influx of calcium into the mitochondrial matrix. This protein forms a complex with other proteins, including MCU (mitochondrial calcium uniporter), and fine-tunes the amount of calcium entering the mitochondria, preventing excessive calcium accumulation that could lead to cell damage. Understanding MICU1‘s function is crucial for deciphering the intricate interplay between calcium signaling and mitochondrial health.
Associated Diseases
Did you know?
MICU1 mutations have been linked to an increased risk of heart failure, highlighting the importance of this protein in maintaining cardiac function.