COX16
Description
The COX16 gene provides instructions for making a protein involved in the assembly of cytochrome c oxidase, a crucial enzyme in the electron transport chain. This chain is responsible for generating ATP, the primary energy currency of cells, through oxidative phosphorylation. COX16 protein specifically helps in the insertion of copper ions into the active site of cytochrome c oxidase, a critical step for the enzyme‘s proper functioning. Mutations in the COX16 gene can disrupt this process, leading to a range of health problems.
Associated Diseases
Did you know?
The COX16 gene is located on chromosome 19, a chromosome known to harbor several genes involved in mitochondrial function.