CA5A : carbonic anhydrase 5A
Description
The CA5A gene, located on chromosome 17, encodes for the carbonic anhydrase 5A protein. This protein is a crucial component of the cell cycle, acting as a zinc metalloenzyme involved in the hydration of carbon dioxide. Its activity is essential for maintaining the proper pH balance within cells, which is critical for various cellular processes, including DNA replication and cell division. CA5A plays a significant role in regulating cell proliferation and growth, making it a potential target for cancer treatment strategies.
Associated Diseases
Did you know?
CA5A is a highly polymorphic gene, meaning it exhibits variations in its DNA sequence, which might contribute to individual differences in disease susceptibility.