MLANA
Melanomas: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
Melanoma is the deadliest form of skin cancer, arising from the uncontrolled growth of melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin. It often appears as a dark brown or black patch with irregular borders. Melanomas can occur anywhere on the body, but they are most common on the back, chest, and legs.
Associated Diseases
Melanomas are often associated with certain genetic conditions, such as:
- Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP): A rare condition that makes individuals extremely sensitive to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, increasing their risk of skin cancer, including melanoma.
- Familial atypical mole-melanoma (FAMMM) syndrome: A hereditary condition that increases the number and size of moles, as well as the risk of developing melanomas.
Did you Know ?
According to the American Cancer Society, melanoma accounts for only 1% of all skin cancers but is responsible for over 75% of skin cancer deaths.
