LTA
Lupus: A Comprehensive Guide
Description:
Lupus is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system attacks its own healthy tissues and organs. The most common type of lupus is systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), which can affect multiple organs and tissues throughout the body.
Associated Diseases:
Lupus is often associated with other autoimmune diseases, such as:
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Sjogren's syndrome
- Celiac disease
- Hashimoto's thyroiditis
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1.5 million Americans have lupus, with 90% of cases occurring in women.
Symptoms:
The symptoms of lupus vary widely and can include:
- Joint pain and swelling
- Fatigue
- Muscle weakness
- Skin rashes
- Fever
- Anemia
- Kidney problems
- Neurological problems
Diagnosis:
Diagnosing lupus can be challenging, as there is no single test that can confirm the disease. Diagnosis typically involves a combination of:
- Physical examination
- Blood tests
- Tissue biopsy
Treatment:
There is no cure for lupus, but treatment can help manage symptoms and prevent complications. Treatment options may include:
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Immunosuppressants
- Biologics
- Lifestyle changes
