LOC553103
Loc553103: A Protein with Diverse Roles in Health and Disease
Description
Loc553103 is a protein encoded by the CCDC88C gene, which is located on chromosome 20 in humans. It is a member of the coiled-coil domain containing protein family, characterized by its repeating amino acid sequence motif that forms a helical structure. Loc553103 is primarily expressed in the brain, muscles, and reproductive organs.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the CCDC88C gene have been linked to several neurological and developmental disorders, including:
- Intellectual disability: Individuals with mutations in Loc553103 may experience intellectual disabilities, characterized by difficulties in learning, problem-solving, and social interaction.
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD): Studies suggest that mutations in Loc553103 may contribute to the development of ASD, a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by impaired social interaction and communication.
- Schizophrenia: Some research has indicated that alterations in Loc553103 expression may play a role in the development of schizophrenia, a mental illness characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized speech and behavior.
- Rett syndrome: Loc553103 mutations are associated with an increased risk of developing Rett syndrome, a genetic disorder that primarily affects females and is characterized by severe developmental delays and intellectual disability.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 0.1% of individuals with intellectual disability have mutations in the CCDC88C gene. This suggests that Loc553103 plays a significant role in cognitive development and brain function.