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Understanding Lactase Deficiency: A Guide to Lactose Intolerance

Description

Lactase deficiency is a condition in which the body produces insufficient lactase, an enzyme that breaks down the sugar (lactose) found in dairy products. Without enough lactase, undigested lactose enters the large intestine, causing a range of digestive symptoms.

Associated Diseases

Lactase deficiency can be associated with certain underlying medical conditions, including:

  • Congenital lactase deficiency: A rare condition where infants are born without lactase production.
  • Primary lactase deficiency (adult-onset): The most common type, where lactase production gradually declines with age.
  • Secondary lactase deficiency: Caused by damage to the small intestine due to conditions such as celiac disease, Crohn's disease, or infections.

Did you Know ?

Globally, around 65% of adults experience some degree of lactase deficiency. The prevalence varies widely by ethnicity, with higher rates among certain populations, such as those of African, Asian, and Native American descent.



Disclaimer: The information provided here is not exhaustive by any means. Always consult your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition, procedure, or treatment, whether it is a prescription medication, over-the-counter drug, vitamin, supplement, or herbal alternative.