LOC100507600
Loc100507600: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
Loc100507600 is a genetic variant, also known as a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), which represents a specific change in a nucleotide base at a particular location in the genome. It is located on chromosome 10 and is associated with the APOL1 gene, which plays a crucial role in kidney function.
Associated Diseases
Loc100507600 has been strongly linked to two kidney diseases:
- Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS): A disease that causes scarring and damage to the kidney's filtering units, leading to proteinuria (protein in the urine) and eventually kidney failure.
- HIV-Associated Nephropathy (HIVAN): A kidney disease that specifically affects individuals with HIV infection, characterized by proteinuria, heavy proteinuria, and rapid progression to kidney failure.
Did you Know ?
- High Prevalence in African Americans: Loc100507600 is particularly common in individuals of African descent. In African Americans, its frequency is estimated to be around 13-16%, while it is much lower in other populations.