LOC100506302
Understanding High Myopia: A Comprehensive Guide
Description:
High myopia, also known as severe nearsightedness, is a common eye condition that affects people worldwide. It is characterized by an elongated eyeball that causes distant objects to appear blurry, while close objects are seen clearly. The severity of high myopia is measured in diopters (D), with values of -6.00 D or more considered high.
Associated Diseases:
High myopia has been linked to an increased risk of several eye diseases, including:
- Retinal Detachment: A serious condition where the retina becomes detached from the back of the eye, leading to vision loss.
- Glaucoma: A disease that damages the optic nerve, which connects the eye to the brain.
- Macular Degeneration: A leading cause of vision loss in older adults, affecting the central part of the retina.
Did you Know ?
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 2.6 billion people worldwide suffer from myopia, with around 20% of them having high myopia. This number is expected to rise significantly in the coming years, particularly in urban areas.
