KMO
Osteoporosis: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder characterized by decreased bone density and increased bone fragility, leading to an increased risk of fractures. It is a major public health problem, particularly among older adults.
Associated Diseases
- Menopause: The decline in estrogen levels during menopause can lead to increased bone loss and an increased risk of osteoporosis.
- Diabetes: People with diabetes are more likely to develop osteoporosis due to impaired insulin signaling, which can affect bone metabolism.
- Cushing's syndrome: This condition, caused by an excess of cortisol, can lead to bone loss and osteoporosis.
- Rheumatoid arthritis: This chronic inflammatory disease can damage bone tissue and increase the risk of osteoporosis.
- Thyroid disorders: Both hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) and hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) can affect bone metabolism and increase the risk of osteoporosis.
- Gastrointestinal disorders: Certain gastrointestinal disorders, such as celiac disease and Crohn's disease, can interfere with calcium absorption and increase the risk of osteoporosis.
Did you Know ?
According to the National Osteoporosis Foundation, osteoporosis affects approximately 10 million Americans over the age of 50, and half of women over the age of 50 will experience an osteoporosis-related fracture.