KLB
Keloid Scars: Comprehensive Guide to Understanding, Prevention, and Treatment
Description
Keloid scars are raised, abnormal scars that extend beyond the boundaries of the original wound. They are composed of dense collagen fibers that give them a hard, rubbery texture. Keloids often appear on the chest, shoulders, back, and face, and can be caused by various factors, including:
- Trauma: Surgical incisions, piercings, burns, and other injuries
- Genetic predisposition: Certain individuals have a genetic tendency to develop keloids.
- Hormonal factors: Pregnancy, puberty, and thyroid disorders can increase the risk of keloid formation.
- Skin tension: Areas with high skin tension, such as the chest and shoulders, are more prone to keloids.
Associated Diseases
Keloids can be associated with certain medical conditions, such as:
- Atopic dermatitis (eczema)
- Psoriasis
- Hypertrophic scars
- Scleroderma
- Congenital hypertrophic scars
Did you Know ?
Approximately 10-15% of the population worldwide is affected by keloids. Darker-skinned individuals are at a higher risk of developing these scars.