HIST1H2AK
HIST1H2AK: A Critical Gene in Chromatin Structure and Disease
Description
HIST1H2AK is a gene that encodes a histone protein H2AK, which is an essential component of chromatin, the structure that packages and organizes DNA within cells. It plays a crucial role in gene regulation, DNA repair, and cell division.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in HIST1H2AK have been linked to several human diseases, including:
- Glioblastoma: A type of aggressive brain tumor associated with altered chromatin structure.
- Myeloid malignancies: Cancers of the blood and bone marrow, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
- Neurodevelopmental disorders: Conditions that affect brain development, such as intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1% of pediatric AML cases are caused by mutations in HIST1H2AK.