RPS10 : ribosomal protein S10
Description
The RPS10 (ribosomal protein S10) is a protein-coding gene located on chromosome 6.
The RPS10 gene provides instructions for making one of approximately 80 different ribosomal proteins. Ribosomes are cellular structures that process the cell's genetic instructions to create proteins. Each ribosome is made up of two parts (subunits) called the large and small subunits. The protein produced from the RPS10 gene is among those found in the small subunit. The specific functions of the RPS10 protein and the other ribosomal proteins within these subunits are unclear. Some ribosomal proteins are involved in the assembly or stability of ribosomes. Others help carry out the ribosome's main function of building new proteins. Studies suggest that some ribosomal proteins may have other functions, such as participating in chemical signaling pathways within the cell, regulating cell division, and controlling the self-destruction of cells (apoptosis).
RPS10 is a component of the 40S ribosomal subunit. Ribosomes are large ribonucleoprotein complexes responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.
RPS10 is also known as DBA9, S10, eS10.
