FZD10
FZD10: A Multifaceted Protein with Diverse Functions
Description
FZD10 is a member of the Frizzled family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) that play crucial roles in the Wnt signaling pathway, a key regulator of embryonic development and adult tissue homeostasis. It is a transmembrane protein with a large extracellular cysteine-rich domain, a seven-transmembrane domain, and an intracellular C-terminal tail.
Associated Diseases
Mutations or dysregulation of FZD10 have been associated with various human diseases, including:
- Malignancies: FZD10 mutations have been found in several types of cancer, including breast, endometrial, and colon cancer.
- Neurological disorders: Dysregulation of FZD10 has been implicated in Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and schizophrenia.
- Cardiovascular diseases: FZD10 plays a role in heart development and function, and its dysregulation has been linked to congenital heart defects and arrhythmias.
- Skeletal disorders: Mutations in FZD10 have been identified in individuals with skeletal malformations and osteoporosis.
Did you Know ?
- Only 10% of individuals with mutations in FZD10 develop any of the associated diseases, suggesting that genetic factors and environmental modifiers play a significant role in disease manifestation.