FAM73A
FAM73A: A Comprehensive Guide to a Vital Gene
Description
FAM73A (Family with sequence similarity 73, member A) is a gene that encodes a transmembrane protein known as transmembrane protein 201 (TMEM201). This protein is mainly located on the surface of cells and plays a crucial role in cell adhesion, cell motility, and immune responses.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the FAM73A gene have been linked to a rare genetic disorder called familial atypical multiple mole-melanoma (FAMMM) syndrome. FAMMM is characterized by the development of multiple atypical moles (dysplastic nevi) and an increased risk of melanoma, a type of skin cancer.
Did you Know ?
Studies have shown that approximately 1 in 10,000 individuals worldwide carry a mutation in the FAM73A gene. However, the prevalence varies among different populations, with higher rates reported in certain ethnic groups.