FAM71E1
Title: FAM71E1: A Gene Implicated in a Spectrum of Neurodegenerative Disorders
Description:
FAM71E1 (Family With Sequence Similarity 71, Member E1) is a gene that encodes a protein involved in cellular pathways essential for neurodevelopment and synaptic function. Mutations in FAM71E1 have been linked to a range of neurodegenerative diseases, highlighting its crucial role in maintaining brain health.
Associated Diseases:
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 37 (SCA37): A rare genetic disorder characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum, leading to impaired coordination, balance, and speech.
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): A fatal neurodegenerative disease that affects motor neurons, causing muscle weakness, paralysis, and difficulty breathing.
- Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD): A group of progressive brain disorders that affect the frontal and temporal lobes, leading to changes in behavior, personality, and language.
- Multiple System Atrophy (MSA): A neurodegenerative disorder that affects multiple brain regions, causing symptoms including motor dysfunction, autonomic failure, and impaired speech.
Did you Know ?
Recent studies have estimated that FAM71E1 mutations account for approximately 1-2% of cases of ALS worldwide. This suggests that FAM71E1 plays a significant role in the development of this devastating disease.