FAM24B-CUZD1
Fam24b-Cuzd1: A Key Gene in Embryonic Development and Disease
Description
Fam24b-Cuzd1 (family with sequence similarity 24, member B-CUB and zona pellucida-like domains 1) is an important gene involved in embryonic development and numerous diseases. It encodes a protein that plays a crucial role in cell adhesion, cell migration, and cell-cell interactions. The Fam24b-Cuzd1 protein is found in various tissues throughout the body, including the brain, heart, lung, and kidneys.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the Fam24b-Cuzd1 gene have been linked to a range of developmental disorders and diseases, including:
- Nephronophthisis (NPHP): An inherited kidney disease characterized by the loss of nephrons (kidney filtration units) and progressive kidney failure.
- Joubert syndrome (JBTS): A genetic disorder that affects brain development, leading to intellectual disability, motor impairments, and distinctive facial features.
- Meckel-Gruber syndrome (MKS): A severe genetic disorder that causes severe developmental abnormalities of the brain, kidneys, and other organs.
- Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS): A genetic condition that affects multiple organs and systems, including the eyes, kidneys, and limbs.
- Alström syndrome (ALMS): A rare genetic disorder characterized by blindness, hearing loss, kidney disease, and cardiomyopathy.
Did you Know ?
Mutations in the Fam24b-Cuzd1 gene account for approximately 20% of cases of nephronophthisis, a common inherited kidney disease.