FAM230B
Understanding FAM230B: A Gene Linked to Neurological Disorders
Description:
FAM230B, also known as Family with Sequence Similarity 230 Member B, is a gene that encodes a protein involved in the regulation of cellular processes, including protein translation and cell signaling. It plays a crucial role in maintaining neuron health and function within the brain.
Associated Diseases:
Mutations in the FAM230B gene have been linked to a spectrum of neurological disorders, including:
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 28 (SCA28): A rare inherited disorder characterized by progressive degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord, leading to difficulties in coordination, balance, and muscle weakness.
- Pontocerebellar Hypoplasia (PCH): A severe neurological condition that affects development of the cerebellum and pons in the brain, resulting in intellectual disability, speech and motor impairments, and premature death.
- Epilepsy: Mutations in FAM230B have been associated with increased susceptibility to certain types of epilepsy, particularly focal and generalized seizures.
Did you Know ?
- Studies have shown that approximately 1 in 10,000 individuals worldwide carry a pathogenic mutation in the FAM230B gene, making it a relatively common genetic cause of neurological disorders.