FAM188A
Title: FAM188A: An Intriguing Gene Linked to Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Description:
FAM188A is a gene located on chromosome 16 that plays a crucial role in brain development and function. This gene encodes a protein involved in synaptic plasticity, the ability of the brain to change and adapt in response to new experiences and learning. Mutations in FAM188A have been linked to a range of neurodevelopmental disorders, highlighting its importance in cognitive and behavioral health.
Associated Diseases:
Mutations in FAM188A have been identified as a genetic cause for the following neurodevelopmental disorders:
- Intellectual Disability: Individuals with FAM188A mutations often exhibit intellectual disabilities of varying severity.
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): Many children and adults with ASD have been found to have mutations in FAM188A.
- Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Studies suggest an association between FAM188A variations and ADHD symptoms.
- Schizophrenia: Some research has linked FAM188A mutations to an increased risk of schizophrenia.
Did you Know ?
A recent study involving over 10,000 individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders found that mutations in FAM188A were present in approximately 1% of cases, making it one of the more common genetic causes of these conditions.