FAM127A
FAM127A: A Comprehensive Overview
Description
FAM127A, also known as family with sequence similarity 127 member A, is a gene that encodes a protein involved in various cellular processes. The FAM127A protein is predominantly expressed in the brain, particularly in neurons, and plays a crucial role in synaptic function, neurodevelopment, and neuronal survival.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the FAM127A gene have been linked to several neurodevelopmental disorders, including:
- Intellectual disability: FAM127A mutations can lead to varying degrees of intellectual disability, ranging from mild to severe.
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD): Studies have identified mutations in the FAM127A gene in individuals with ASD.
- Schizophrenia: While the exact role of FAM127A in schizophrenia is still being investigated, some studies suggest a possible association.
- Epilepsy: Some cases of childhood epilepsy have been associated with mutations in the FAM127A gene.
Did you Know ?
Approximately 1 in 10,000 individuals is estimated to have a mutation in the FAM127A gene. This makes FAM127A-related disorders relatively rare, but their impact on the affected individuals and their families can be significant.