CREM
Crem: A Calcium-Regulating Protein
Description:
Crem (cyclic AMP response element modulator) is a family of transcription factors that regulate gene expression in response to changes in intracellular calcium ion concentration. It plays a crucial role in various cellular processes, including cell differentiation, proliferation, and apoptosis.
Associated Diseases:
- Down syndrome: Duplication of the CREB gene, which encodes Crem, is linked to Down syndrome.
- Leukemia: Overexpression of Crem is associated with some types of leukemia.
- Obesity: Mutations in the Crem gene have been linked to increased risk of obesity.
- Neurological disorders: Crem is involved in regulating the development and function of neurons, and its dysfunction has been implicated in diseases such as Alzheimer's and schizophrenia.
Did you Know ?
- Approximately 1 in 700 people have Down syndrome, which is often caused by a duplication of the CREB gene.