C6orf1
C6orf1: An Enigmatic Gene with Far-Reaching Implications
Description
C6orf1 (chromosome 6 open reading frame 1) is a gene located on chromosome 6 in humans. It encodes a protein of unknown function, and its role in human biology remains largely elusive. However, recent research suggests that C6orf1 may play a crucial role in a wide range of cellular processes and diseases.
Associated Diseases
Mutations in the C6orf1 gene have been linked to several human disorders, including:
- Microcephaly: A condition characterized by an abnormally small head size and developmental delays.
- Intellectual disability: A cognitive impairment that affects intellectual functioning and adaptive skills.
- Autism spectrum disorder (ASD): A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social and communication difficulties.
- Schizophrenia: A severe mental illness characterized by delusions, hallucinations, and disorganized thinking.
- Cancer: Evidence suggests that C6orf1 may play a role in the development and progression of certain cancers, including lung cancer and breast cancer.
Did you Know ?
A large-scale genome-wide association study identified C6orf1 as one of the most significantly associated genes with microcephaly. In this study, individuals with microcephaly were found to have a mutation in the C6orf1 gene approximately 10 times more frequently than the general population.