C1orf234
C1orf234: An Intriguing Gene with Wide-Ranging Implications
Description
C1orf234 (chromosome 1 open reading frame 234) is a gene located on chromosome 1 in humans. It encodes a protein of unknown function that is highly conserved across species. Research suggests that C1orf234 may play a role in RNA processing, cell division, and inflammation.
Associated Diseases
Certain variations or mutations in the C1orf234 gene have been linked to several diseases, including:
- Alzheimer's disease: Studies have found associations between specific C1orf234 variants and an increased risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
- Parkinson's disease: Similar to Alzheimer's, some C1orf234 variants have been linked to an elevated risk of Parkinson's disease.
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): Mutations in C1orf234 have been implicated in the development of ALS, a neurodegenerative disorder affecting the motor neurons.
- Schizophrenia: Certain C1orf234 variants have been associated with an increased susceptibility to schizophrenia, a mental health disorder characterized by hallucinations and delusions.
- Type 2 diabetes: Recent research suggests that C1orf234 may play a role in the development of type 2 diabetes, potentially influencing insulin sensitivity.
Did you Know ?
An estimated 1 in 10,000 individuals carries a rare, high-risk variant of C1orf234 that significantly increases their susceptibility to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's.