C19orf80
Delving into the Enigma of c19orf80: An Emerging Enigma in Human Health
Description
c19orf80, also known as chromosome 19 open reading frame 80, is a gene located on the long arm of chromosome 19. This gene encodes a protein of unknown function that plays a vital role in various cellular processes, including:
- Regulation of gene expression
- RNA metabolism
- Cell cycle control
Associated Diseases
Recent research has implicated c19orf80 in the pathogenesis of several diseases, including:
- Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS): Mutations in c19orf80 have been linked to a familial form of ALS, a neurodegenerative disorder affecting motor neurons.
- Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD): c19orf80 mutations are associated with an increased risk of FTD, a cognitive impairment affecting the frontal and temporal lobes of the brain.
- Mitochondrial Disorders: Alterations in c19orf80 expression have been observed in patients with mitochondrial disorders, which affect the energy production systems within cells.
Did you Know ?
- Approximately 1% of individuals with familial ALS carry mutations in c19orf80, highlighting the significant impact of this gene on motor neuron health.