AGAP6
Title: AGAP6: A Vital Gene in Human Health and Disease
Description:
AGAP6 (ArfGAP with GTPase-activating protein for Rac/Cdc42) is a crucial gene encoding a protein involved in various cellular processes, including cell growth, proliferation, and migration. Mutations or alterations in AGAP6 have been linked to several human diseases, making it a focus of ongoing research.
Associated Diseases:
- Intellectual Disability: Mutations in AGAP6 have been associated with intellectual disability, a condition characterized by difficulties with learning, reasoning, and problem-solving.
- X-Linked Intellectual Disability: A specific variant of intellectual disability called X-linked intellectual disability (XLID) has been linked to AGAP6 mutations. XLID is an inherited disorder that primarily affects males, causing cognitive impairments and developmental delays.
- Autism Spectrum Disorder: Studies have suggested an association between AGAP6 variants and an increased risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a complex developmental disorder characterized by social and communication challenges.
- Schizophrenia: Research has identified AGAP6 as a candidate gene for schizophrenia, a mental health condition characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and impaired thinking.
Did you Know ?
According to a recent study, approximately 1% of individuals with intellectual disability have mutations in AGAP6, highlighting the gene‘s significant role in cognitive function.