ACACA
Acromegaly: A Comprehensive Guide to the Giant Growth Disorder
Introduction
Acromegaly, a rare hormonal disorder, occurs when the pituitary gland produces excessive growth hormone (GH) after adolescence. This overproduction leads to abnormal bone growth, particularly in the hands, feet, and face. Acromegaly can affect both children and adults, but it is most common in middle age.
Description
The hallmark of acromegaly is the gradual enlargement of the bones, giving affected individuals an enlarged head, prominent jaw, thick lips, and large hands and feet. Other physical symptoms include:
- Thickened, oily skin
- Deep, hoarse voice
- Increased muscle mass and strength
- Vision problems, such as double vision or tunnel vision
Associated Diseases
Acromegaly is often associated with other health conditions, including:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Cardiovascular disease
- Sleep apnea
- Osteoarthritis
- Pituitary tumors
Did you Know ?
Acromegaly affects approximately 60 out of every 1 million people worldwide.