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Understanding Asthma: A Comprehensive Guide

Description

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, characterized by recurrent episodes of wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing. It affects individuals of all ages, ranging from children to adults. Asthma is caused by an overreaction of the immune system to certain triggers, leading to airway inflammation, muscle spasm, and increased mucus production.

Associated Diseases

Asthma is often associated with other conditions, including:

• Allergic rhinitis
• Eczema
• Sinusitis
• Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
• Obesity
• Sleep apnea

Did you Know ?

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), asthma affects over 262 million people worldwide, making it one of the most common chronic diseases. In the United States alone, approximately 25 million people have asthma, with children being more affected than adults.