SYN2
Description
The SYN2 gene encodes synapsin II, a protein crucial for neurotransmitter release at synapses. Synapsin II plays a critical role in regulating the number and clustering of synaptic vesicles, the tiny sacs that store and release neurotransmitters. It acts as a scaffolding protein, binding to both vesicles and the cytoskeleton, ensuring efficient communication between neurons. Variations in the SYN2 gene have been implicated in a range of neurological disorders, highlighting its importance in maintaining brain function.
Associated Diseases
- Autism Spectrum Disorder
- Schizophrenia
- Epilepsy
- Intellectual Disability
- Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Did you know?
Synapsin II is highly expressed in the brain, particularly in regions involved in learning, memory, and cognition.