QSOX1
The QSOX1 Gene: A Key Player in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Description
The QSOX1 gene, short for Quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase 1, encodes a protein involved in various cellular processes, including oxidative stress response and protein folding. It plays a crucial role in maintaining neuronal health and function.
Associated Diseases
Dysfunction of the QSOX1 gene has been linked to several neurodegenerative diseases, including:
- Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): QSOX1 mutations are found in approximately 10% of familial ALS cases, where the disease runs in families.
- Parkinson‘s disease (PD): QSOX1 deficiency has been associated with an increased risk of PD.
- Alzheimer‘s disease (AD): QSOX1 dysfunction is thought to contribute to the oxidative stress and neuronal damage observed in AD.
Did you Know ?
According to a recent study, individuals with a specific mutation in the QSOX1 gene have a 15-fold increased risk of developing ALS compared to the general population.