Freckling
Small, concentrated spots of melanin on the skin, often becoming more pronounced with sun exposure.
Impact of Gene Variants
The tendency to develop freckles is influenced by genetic factors, specifically variations in genes related to melanin production and skin pigmentation. Individuals with specific gene variants may be more prone to freckling, especially when exposed to sunlight.
Ways to Recognize Problems
Freckles themselves are not a problem, but excessive sun exposure without protection can lead to sun damage, premature aging, and an increased risk of skin cancer. Monitoring changes in freckles, such as size, color, or irregular borders, and practicing sun-safe behaviors can help prevent potential issues.
Ways to Improve
Protecting the skin from excessive sun exposure is key to preventing freckles and reducing the risk of sun damage. This includes wearing sunscreen with a high SPF, seeking shade during peak sun hours, wearing protective clothing like hats and sunglasses, and avoiding tanning beds. Regular skin checks and consulting a dermatologist for any concerning changes in freckles or skin lesions are also important for early detection of skin conditions.
Did you know
People with fair skin or red hair are more prone to freckling.