DYTN
Description
The DYTN1 gene, located on chromosome 9, encodes for the protein torsinA. This protein plays a crucial role in maintaining the health and function of neurons, particularly in the brain regions affected by Parkinson‘s disease. Mutations in the DYTN1 gene can lead to a rare form of early-onset Parkinson‘s disease called DYT1 dystonia, characterized by involuntary muscle contractions. While DYT1 dystonia is less common than other Parkinson‘s forms, it offers a unique window into understanding the complexities of this neurodegenerative disorder.
Associated Diseases
Did you know?
The DYTN1 gene was initially linked to dystonia in 1997, marking a significant milestone in understanding the genetic basis of this debilitating movement disorder.